Finding the right lender to help you fund your business is not an easy task. It is important to research a variety of options. This comprehensive Upstart review should help.
How Artificial Intelligence and Alternative Data are Changing the Face of Lending
For ages on end financing has been extended to borrowers based on their perceived risk. This risk is determined based on an ancient secret formula. It combines the special ingredients of financial information and credit score in a way even those who use it do not understand. The secret recipe was locked away a zillion years ago, and the key has been lost. It is running on autopilot and the fate of every borrower trying to get financing with a traditional financial institution is at its mercy. This Upstart review will show you how one lender is breaking away from this antiquated format and opening up a brave new world for lenders and borrowers.
What You Need to Know About Upstart?
Upstart is an innovative online lender. They question the ability of financial information and FICO alone to truly determine the risk associated with a particular borrower. Instead they use a combination of artificial intelligence and machine learning to gather alternative data. They then use this data to aid credit decisions.
Alternative data can include such things as mobile phone bills, rent, deposits, withdrawals, and even other information less directly tied to finances. The company’s software learns and improves on its own. Not only do they use this software to lend directly to borrowers, but they also provide traditional lenders with the software service calling it “Powered by Upstart.”
How Is Upstart Brave and New?
This innovative new way of determining fundability is a trip through previously uncharted waters. As such, there is no real precedent for oversite. Upstart has worked with regulators from the beginning to ensure they play by all the rules.
Compliance was a good move, because during our Upstart review we discovered that they were the first company to receive a “no action” letter from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, or CFPB. It basically says that the CFPB has no intent of taking action against them, as they want to see how this plays out. They know it could potentially be a better way, but they also know they need to keep a close eye on things.
They letter says that Upstart must consistently report lending and compliance information to the Bureau to reduce risk. The goal is for the bureau to try to understand the real-world impact of alternative data use in lending decision making.
What Kind of Lending Information are They Required to Report?
Upstart will share information with the CFPB about:
- Loan applications received
- The decision approval process
- How their model reduces risk to consumers
- How the model expands access to credit for traditionally underserved populations
- Application of management systems for compliance
What’s So New?
Not many people know it, but you can already ask landlords and utilities to report payments to the credit agencies to boost your credit score. The use of this type of information in lending decisions is not a totally new concept. It may not be used directly, but it can, and has, been used.
Upstart reviews not only this type of information, but also education and employment history. They see that, in theory, despite a not so great credit score, you may still be a great borrower. They have found that if your education is solid and your job experience and history is stable, it is less risky to lend to you. Based on the numbers so far, they seem to be right.
What Do They Offer?
An Upstart review would not be complete without examining what sort of financing products they offer. They offer various types of financing products to fit a broad range of needs from credit card refinancing to student loans and pretty much anything in-between. Debt consolidation and personal loans are included, as well as business loans.
You can get a quote on a loan to start or expand a business. Quotes are available online in a matter of minutes. The most you can borrow for a business loan is $50,000, and for the purposes of this Upstart review, we got a quote just to see if it was as easy as they said it would be.
Why the Quote Process Rocks
First, I had to enter how much I wanted to borrow. This is how I found out the $50,000 maximum limit! I asked for $100,000 and got an error message that said the amount had to be $50,000 or below. Later I realized it says it right there on the screen. I went big, asking for $50,000.
Next, I had to tell them the purpose of the loan. Since we are a business credit company, I of course went with a business loan. Then I had to enter general name, birthdate, and contact information. The form also asks for highest level of education and primary source of income, as well as how much you have in savings and recent loan history.
After this is done, they ask how you heard about Upstart. You will also have to click to agree to the terms. I got my quote almost instantly after I hit submit, and it was a soft pull on credit so there was no impact on the credit score. Of course, before closing should you choose to pursue the loan, they would make a hard pull on your credit report.
Therefore…
I found it intriguing that I could use the quote tool to play with different amounts and terms to see the various interest rate possibilities. In general, business loans are available in amounts from $1,000 to $50,000. Interest rates range from 7.5% to 35.99%. You can choose either a 3 year or 5-year repayment term.
There is no penalty for prepayment, and usually funds are available the next day after approval.
Are You Eligible?
To be eligible for a loan with Upstart, you must meet the following qualifications:
- Credit score of 620+
- No bankruptcies or negative public records
- No delinquent accounts
- Meet debt to income standards (they only note they will check this ratio, not what their standards are.)
- Have fewer than 6 inquiries in the past 6 months on credit report, not including those related to student loans, vehicle loans, or mortgages
In addition to these that they list on their website, an independent Upstart review notes that the requirement for the debt to income ratio is 45% maximum. It also states that there is a minimum annual income of $12,000. I cannot corroborate this information on the website, but it is worth keeping in mind.
Note that these can change without warning, so be sure to double check these Upstart requirements for yourself before you apply.
Additional Eligibility Requirements
These include:
- A U.S. residential street address
- Not living in West Virginia or Iowa
- 18 years old or older, 19 years old or older if living in Alabama or Nebraska
- Valid email address
- Verifiable name, date of birth, and Social Security number
- Full-time job, offer for full-time job starting within 6 months, regular part-time job, or other source of regular income
- Personal banking account at a United States financial institution with a routing number
If you are already an Upstart customer, there are additional eligibility requirements. For example, the past 6 months of payments have to be on-time. Also, there can be no more than one outstanding loan with Upstart when you apply. With that one loan, if there is one, there can be no more than $50,000 of the total principal outstanding at the time of loan origination. If you have paid a loan off, you have to wait for one month before applying for another loan.
Upstart Loan Reviews: Upstart Loan Requirements
As loan requirements go, most of these are pretty standard. However, I admit I found the current and previous customer requirements confusing in some ways. For example, you can have no more than $50,000 of the principal balance of a current Upstart loan outstanding at the time of origination for another Upstart loan. However, I could not find a loan with Upstart that could exceed $50,000. Basically, that requirement is unnecessary because you also cannot have more than one loan outstanding with Upstart when you apply for another Upstart loan.
In addition, there is a requirement that you must wait one month after paying off a previous Upstart loan before applying for another. So, you can have two loans at once, but not if you paid off a previous loan less than a month ago?
Therefore…
After giving it some thought, I think this scenario is related to those customers that have two loans already. After one is paid off, they are then eligible for another loan. Not for a period of one month however. It apparently applies even if you only have one loan and pay it off. Meaning you could not apply for another loan for one month, but if you applied before payoff of that one loan you could have another loan in place when you pay off the first.
It is somewhat complicated and confusing, but with some thought it makes sense.
How Can This Upstart Review Help You?
Most traditional financial institutions require a higher credit score than 620 for approval. If you have a minimum of a 620-credit score, you could get a loan to start or expand a business with Upstart. The interest rate doesn’t have to skyrocket either. They take alternative data into consideration when making decisions on approval, rate, and terms.
So, if after reading this Upstart review you feel Upstart could be right for you, then this review has helped you. There is more, however. Once you have the loan to help you achieve your business goals, on-time payments will help increase your personal credit score.
Consider this however. Once you have the loan and are able to open your business, you can then work on building business credit.
Upstart Review: Conclusion
They are a young company and their true impact remains to be seen. The fact that the CFBP is watching then and wants to learn more without taking action is promising. As with any review, I began my Upstart review by looking them up on the Better Business Bureau website. I sought reviews by previous users. They have an A+ rating and they are accredited by the BBB. There is also a note from the BBB at the top of their profile from August 2019. It states that the name of the company, Upstart, has been used as a lending scam. The actually company does not require upfront fees, so be wary of that.
But…
There are some complaints on their BBB file. In fact, there are 24. However, they have been accredited by the BBB since the end of 2015. That is not a huge number of complaints over that amount of time. After reading a few of them, it seems they were either related to borrowers not understanding their terms, or they were addressed by the company satisfactorily. The bottom line is, read and understand all your paperwork.
There are not a ton of reviews out there at all, but the ones I did find were not negative. I say if you need funds to start your business, give them a shot. They are having some great success.
Remember, details can change often, so be sure to check with Upstart directly for the most up-to-date information.